Dams and Development Project (DDP)
[last updated January 19, 2007 7:40 AM]

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General Information
Partnership website(s)
Expected Timeframe
July 2002 - April 2007
Partners
Governments:
  • Government of Brazil - National Water Agency (ANA)
  • Government of China - Ministry of Water Resources
  • Government of Germany - BMZ Federal Ministry for Economic Cooperation
  • Government of Lesotho - Lesotho Highlands Water Commission
  • Government of Mexico - National Water Commission
  • Government of South Africa - Department of Water Affairs and Forestry
  • Government of Turkey - General Directorate of State Hydraulic Works, DSI
Major Groups:
  • Narmada Bachao Andolan (NBA) (India)
  • AFREPREN (Kenya)
  • Nepal Electricity Authority (Nepal)
  • WAFED (Nepal)
  • Winrock International, Nepal (Nepal)
  • Tebtebba Foundation (Philippines)
  • International Water Management Institute (IWMI) (Sri Lanka)
  • International Hydropower Association (IHA) (United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland)
  • International Rivers Network (United States of America)
  • Montgomery Watson Harza (MWH) (United States of America)
UN System:
  • UNEP - Dams and Development Project (DDP) (Kenya)
  • United Nations Food and Agricultural Organisation (FAO) (Italy)
  • United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) (Kenya)
  • United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) (United States of America)
  • World Bank (WB) (United States of America)
Other intergovernmental organizations:
  • Development Bank of Southern Africa (DBSA) (South Africa)
  • World Conservation Union (IUCN) (Switzerland)
  • African Development Bank (AfDB) ()
  • Asian Development Bank (ADB) ()
  • Inter-American Development Bank (IADB) ()
  • International Energy Agency (IEA) ()
  • World Meteorological Organisation (WMO) ()
Other:
     
    Thematic Focus
    Primary Themes:
    • Institutional framework for sustainable development
    • Protecting and managing the natural resource base of economic and social development
    • Water
    • Energy for sustainable development
    Secondary Themes:
    • Means of Implementation (Trade, Finance, Technology, Transfer, etc.)
    Geographic Coverage
    Geographic Scope: Global
    Country(ies) where the partnership is being implemented:
    Argentina, Germany, Indonesia, Kenya, Lesotho, Malawi, Nepal, South Africa, Sri Lanka, Sweden, Thailand, Uganda, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, Viet Nam, Zambia
    National Focal Points
    This partnership has not made any contact with the national focal points for sustainable development in the countries involved
    Goals and Objectives
    Summary of the partnership's goals and objectives
    To promote improved decision-making, planning and management of dams and their alternatives building on World Commission on Dams (WCD) core values and strategic priorities and other relevant reference materials. Through supporting multi-stakeholder dialogues at country-level, regional and global levels on improving decision making on dams and their alternatives with the aim of engaging all stakeholders with emphasis on governments,and producing non prescriptive tools drawing on all relevant existing bodies of criteria and guidelines for planning and management of dams and their alternatives, which can help decision makers.
    Targets and Progress
    Partnership targets
    By the end of Phase 2 (April 2007)
    * Enlarge the partnership integrating new partner organisations
    * Ten national and regional dialogue activities or processes where the partnerships has been consulted or been active in supporting or facilitating them.
    * Five Dams and Development Forum meetings convened gathering the partner organisations.
    * Compendium on relevant practices on improved decision-making on dams and their alternatives edited.
    * Six issue-based workshops convened.
    * Convening of side events at main international meetings dealing with water, energy and sustainable development.
    * A further six initiatives to join the network in the second year.
    Progress against targets
    The multi-stakeholder Dams and Development Forum (DDF) has undergone enlargement since the WSSD (86 members) and now consists of 120 members, including governments, civil society and the private sector. Five DD Forum meetings have been convened (Nairobi, 8-9 July 2002; Geneva 25-26 September 2003; Nairobi, 17-18 June 2004; Nairobi, 6-7 October 2005; and Nairobi, 23-24 November 2006)
    The DDP's Steering Committee has held 12 meetings.
    Dialogue activities have been facilitated in 13 countries and dialogue processes have taken place with different development in 5 countries.
    Four issue-based workshops have been convened.
    The Compendium on Relevant Practices is in its second stage of elaboration.
    Two side events have been convened (Kyoto 2003 and Bonn 2004). Three others are planned for 2006-7
    Detailed information available in www.unep.org/dams
    Capacity-Building and Technology Transfer
    Arrangements for Capacity-Building and Technology Transfer
    • Education/building awareness
    • Institutional strengthening, including local participation
    The DDP facilitates an exchange of experiences, case studies, tool and methodologies between nations. This is carried out through networking, national and global dialogue and compiling and disseminating examples of good and relevant practice. * Networking and multistakeholder dialogue will raise the capacity of national multi-stakeholder initiatives to deal with re-examining their own water resource policies, including their environment and social development procedures, and determine the extent to which these policies require change. * The Compendium on relevant practices and the web based database of examples and lessons learnt will facilitate countries to develop their own locally appropriate solutions and national reforms to improve decision-making, planning and management of water and energy resources. * Dissemination via the internet, e-mail, newsletters, published articles and other documentation
    Relationship to International Agreements on Sustainable Development
    How the partnership contributes to the implementation of Agenda 21, the Programme for the Further Implementation of Agenda 21, and the Johannesburg Plan of Implementation
    The Project's objectives address cross cutting issues essential to achieve the International Development Targets agreed at the UN Millennium Summit, in particular, to halve by the year 2015 the proportion of people living in extreme poverty and the proportion of people which suffer from hunger and are unable to reach, or to afford, safe drinking water and to improve access to reliable, affordable, economically viable, socially acceptable and environmentally sound energy services and resources.
    Nowhere are the difficulties posed by meeting targets of equitable and sustainable use and protection of the world's freshwater resources more visible than in dam projects. The conflicts of the past are a key challenge facing national governments, particularly in developing countries, which are striving towards sustainable development. Agenda 21, called for the protection of the quality and supply of freshwater resources through the application of integrated approaches to the development, management and use of water resources. It is now increasingly important to achieve these principles in meeting the UN Millennium Declaration targets.
    The DDP relates directly to these challenges as it aims to support and link local, national and regional multi-stakeholder initiatives to improve decision-making, planning and management of dams and their alternatives. This integrated approach involving the social, environmental and economic dimensions of water and energy resource development has the potential to generate far-reaching and sustainable benefits. Relevant Sections of Agenda 21
    Combating poverty; Changing consumption patterns; Integrating environment and development in decision-making; Protection of the quality and supply of freshwater resources: application of integrated approaches to the development, management and use of water resources; Recognizing and strengthening the role of indigenous people and their communities; Strengthening the role of non-governmental organizations: partners for sustainable development; Transfer of environmentally sound technology, cooperation and capacity-building; Promoting education, public awareness and training; Information for decision-making
    Relevant Sections of the Programme for the Further Implementation of Agenda 21
    Integration of economic, social and environmental objectives
    Relevant Sections of the Johannesburg Plan of Implementation
    Poverty eradication ; Changing unsustainable patterns of consumption and production ; Protection and managing the natural resource base of economic and social development ; Strengthening the institutional framework for sustainable development at the international  level
    Coordination and Implementation
    Coordination Mechanism of the Partnership
    It is the Dams and Development Project (DDP), an initiative of the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) that has the mandate of improving decision-making, planning and management of dams and their alternatives through promoting multistakeholder dialogue and producing practical tools. A multi-stakeholder Steering Committee provides guidance on substantive matters and the DD Forum catalyses the multi-stakeholder dialogue at global level. The DDP will liaise with all the national partners and offer guidance to multi-stakeholder regional, national and subnational processes, workshops and dialogues and examples of good and relevant practice. National and regional dialogue facilitated by the provide avenues for coordination and capacity building.
    Implementation Mechanism of the Partnership
    National, regional and global multistakeholder dialogue activities. The DD Forum, the Steering Committee, issue base workshops and side events are the primary mechanisms for global dialogue together with networking and communication. Progress reports are published on a regular basis (bimonthly, annual, final). Updated information on specific activities is available via the internet - www.unep.org/dams. Proceedings from DD Forum meetings and Issue Based Workshops. Reports from the various partners is available on the DDP website and disseminated through the DDP newsletter at six monthly intervals. Publication of the Compendium on relevant practices. On-line inventory of policy/normative frameworks. Web-base database of examples and lessons learnt.
    Resources
    Funding Currently Available
    Amount in US$: 2,5 million USD (Phase 2, Feb 2005- Apr 2007)
    Source(s): Government
    The following organizations have committed financial supports to the DDP.
    * Swedish International Development Co-operation Agency (SIDA)(Phase 1 and 2)
    * Federal Ministry for Economic Cooperation and Development (BMZ), Germany, (Phase 1 and 2)
    * Swiss Agency for Development and Cooperation (SDC)(Phase 1 and 2)
    * Directorate-General for International Cooperation (DGIS), Netherlands (Phase 1 and 2)
    * Department of International Development (DFID), United Kingdom (Phase 1)
    * British Dams Society (BDS), United Kingdom (Phase 1)
    * GTZ (Phase 1) Specific activities
    * WB (Phase 1) Specific activities
    Non-financial resources available
    Type(s):
    Source(s): Government
    UNEP, Steering Committee members
    Funding Sought
    Required Amount in US$: not specified
    Source(s) already approached:
    Non-financial resources sought
    Requirement(s):
    Source(s) approached and details:
    Additional Information
    Additional Relevant Information
    * The initial focus on promoting multistakeholder dialogue as a vehicle to improve decision making on dams and their alternatives was shifted to improve decision making as a goal through national, regional and global multistakeholder dialogue and the availability of non prescriptive practical tools as means to achieve the goal.
    * Capacity building for enhanced planning and management of dams as well as strengthening of national and international normative frameworks is sought through dialogue and providing examples of good and relevant practices.
    * While open dialogues inclusive of all stakeholder groups are a must to achieve broad based recommendations on policy and procedure reform, the involvement of governments in the process is fundamental to facilitate the implementation of the recommendations.
    * The DD forum has proved to be an unique multistakeholder platform to advance the discussion of sensitive issues surrounding the dams planning and management and it has been useful to move forward the dams debate.
    * The issue-framework-implementation approach adopted for the elaboration of the Compendium on Relevant Practices prove to be useful in addressing conflicting issues, placing them within proper institutional context and providing positive forward looking examples of relevant practice.